Wednesday, 8 August 2007

Media

Digital-based media will increasingly command consumer time and spending over the next four years, according to global private equity company Veronis Suhler Stevenson (VSS).

In its annual report, Communications Industry Forecast 2005-2009, VSS forecasts the average person will spend 10 hours a day with media and that annual spending per person on media will break $1,000 by 2009.

The report identifies four main causes of the major shifts in spending patterns and consumption habits: technology innovation, the emergence of new media, quickening audience fragmentation, increasing demand for customisation and tighter focus on return on investment.

James Rutherfurd, executive vice-president of VSS, said: "We are facing a unique transformation of the communications industry, the likes of which have not been seen in decades. During the past five years, when this ‘new media order‘ began to take shape, we have seen a gradual shift of time spent away from advertising-based to consumer-supported media, as well as a steady transfer of spending away from traditional to new media advertising."

New media advertising is expected to continue to attract ad spend in 2005 with growth of 20.7 percent compared with only 3.2 percent for traditional media. Going forward, VSS believes marketers will shift more dollars to new media in a bid to reach younger consumers. Spending on new media is forecast to reach $68.62 billion by 2009, compared to traditional media‘s $192.28 billion.

Spending on consumer magazine advertising is expected to increase 5.5 percent to $12.79 billion in 2005, while copy sales are projected to increase 3.1 percent to $10.65 billion. Overall, ad spending on consumer magazines is forecast to grow at an accelerated pace during 2005-2009 when compared to 1999-2004 period.

Specialty media and marketing services, partly driven by customer publishing, is on track for another strong year in 2005, with an expected 7 percent gain in marketing spending to $275.11 billion.

Total spending on business-to-business magazines, including advertising and circulation, increased for the first time in four years in 2004 - growing 2.2 percent to $10.29 billion compared with a decline of 0.9 percent last year. Growth in the sector is expected to be modest in the coming years. Falling circulation will be partly offset by growing advertising.

Business e-media matures

Electronic media is clearly becoming more than an afterthought in the b2b marketing world. The original model for e-media in the ‘90s, according to VSS, was focused on generating advertising. But as e-media has matured, the model has become more comprehensive, including content and databases that serve as directories, as well as banner ads, paid search and classifieds.

During the first half of 2005, e-media was the fastest-growing part of b2b sector - representing 7 to 10 percent of total revenues, compared with 3 to 5 percent in 2000-2003. It‘s a trend VSS predicts will continue as more companies add online services and ROI measurements continue to improve.

Spending on e-media is forecast to grow at an annual rate of 18.7 percent from 2004 to 2009, reaching $3.47 billion. Recent industry acquisitions support this trend. In August, specialist business information provider, Incisive Media (currently operating in seven markets) bought Search Engine Strategies (SES) for $43.0m (£24.3m).

In the same month, United Business Media, whose global brands include PR Newswire, and CMP, acquired three online and events businesses for $56.5m. Another partnership in September saw Reed Business Information‘s form a relationship with eBay, to provide business users with provisional access to online construction information and data.

Friday, 27 July 2007

Markets

Bull markets are born out of pessimism, grow on scepticism, mature on optimism and die on euphoria" John Templeton

Wednesday, 25 July 2007

the painful lessons of the past:

F

Equity markets follow credit markets

Equity markets crack on average six months after credit markets do.

Credit spreads widened ahead of of the crashes in 87 and 2000.

However equity and credit markets are more conected today.


Why
One of the biggest arbitrage trades in financial markets history is the massive use of cheap debt to buy cheaper equity.

The arbitrage gap still exists so the bull market is still intact.

At the last peak the bond yield was nearly 9% and the earnings yield was just 3%.

St present the earnings yield for both has converged to about 6% on both.

BBB bonds yields might have to rise 2% points

At the earnings yield of 4 that would involve the PE rising from 17 to 25 which is a very bullish sceneraio

However liquidity is another factor

Tuesday, 24 July 2007

The growth of nations

South Korea 1970, already enjoyed a decade of growth at close to 10%. It continued to grow close to that rate for a another quarter.

India was almost sealed from the world economy. Indias annual growth in income per head has fallen.

The priority in development is strong growth, which industrialisation can deliver.

Industry is the sector in which rapid and sustained rises in productivity are feasible.

Monday, 23 July 2007

IAS 36 Goodwill amortisation

Writing off goodwikll has the limited virtue of limiting the acquisition price, becuase the amortisation required reduces net profits.
Under IAS an acquiring company no longer has to amortise the goodwill of the business it acquires.

Bank manager mode

The equity market has been in classic bank manager mode: pressing money on those who don't need it, and turning away those who do

mark-to-market

mark to market CDOs

Tuesday, 17 July 2007

FInancials 2 (US)

Consider that the Q2 median earnings growth for financials so far, based on companies that have reported, is 17%, according to Zacks. That's much slower than 2006's hefty gain, but 17% puts financials second in 2007's Q2 horse race, so far

Financials

In an age of globalized finance, the business of money has been spectacularly attractive, and the assumption will continue to prevail until it won't.

Wednesday, 11 July 2007

Numico

Danone expects only to beat its weighted cost of capital six or seven years after the deal.

Oil an equities

Oil up 43%
Long term futures interest at all time high
Last Years crude price pike helped to depress glovbal stocks.
Good for oril stocks but bad for equities

Monday, 9 July 2007

Growth versus value bias

For years desperately low real yields have pushed pension funds and life companies into risky assets, as a means to fulfill promises to pensioneers and policyholders.

If corporate spending pushed up real yields, promises can met with lower risk.

For pension funds higher real yields mean lower liabilities through a higher discount rate.

Institutions would no longer have ths same appetite for CLOs.

Utilities today command a higher multiple than ths market (17 times versus 13 times), due to the institutional hunger for - inflation proofed- yield, private equity and infrastructure funds.

Higher investment should result in higer earnings. In normal times growth commands a higher premium than value.

In the end we might see and end to the huge bias towards value rather than growth stocks which characterised the market since 2000.

Sunday, 8 July 2007

Chips

Chip production relative to chip inventories, the "SPI" index, is set to rise steadily until April of '08, and the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index may follow upward.


Shimada says in the last decade, the SOX and other chip indexes have followed the rise and fall of the SPI pretty closely.

Thursday, 5 July 2007

Spiralling affluency in emerging markets

Richemond article

Food prices will rise between 20-30%

over the next decade supported by the growth in bio fuels and increased food demand from emerging markets.

The US economy isd bouncing along ...

at a a steady underlying growth path.

Teh US might stioll be thrown either by continued bad news from housing or an overly sharp tightening of credit markets.

However, coprporate spending and the labour market at the moment seem to be very robust.

US quarterly outlook

S&P consensus earningsgrowth expectations are calling for only 4.4%, given that GDP is expected to grow 3.7%, compared with 7.8% in the first quarter on the back of a 0.7% growth of the economy.

Given overseas economic strngth, a weaker dollar and a share buybacks we are likely to see positive surprises.

2008
political uncertainties
growing economic nationalism
protectionist attituted in the US and Europe
Unfavourable change of taxes

Stocks and wages

The ability of American companies to produce powerful earnings growth thas come from the interrelated effects of
- globalisation
- technology/productivity/outsourcing/off-shoring and
- the decline of union power.

Since labouyr costs comprise roughly 70% of US corporate costs, there is a very tight inverse relationship between profits and labour costs.

Anything that mighht disrupt the labour/earnings equation ends up being crucial to the stock market outlook.

NAV reits

In the Us reits are trading 8% below net asset value.

Land Securities and Britosh Land are traing below NAV by as much as 20%.

This means is that sharehodlers suspect that NAVs could be heading downwards.

This is a particularly bearish sentiment given that the best propoerty companies tend to create value through

- development
- refurbishment and
- land deals,

even when times are hard.